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Canada’s Risk Management Approach for PFAS: Phase 1
As we covered in our March 11, 2025, blog, the Government of Canada introduced the Risk Management Approach to address per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) substances. The approach includes three phases. Phase I of the Risk Management Approach was released on September 26, 2025. Phase 1 proposes to address all known remaining uses of PFAS that are not already regulated in firefighting foams that contain Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF). Proposed Risk Management Plan for PFAS: Phase 1 The proposed regulatory framework for Phase 1 includes the...
read moreEnvironmental Compliance Tips and Insights
If you have a question about an environmental compliance issue or would like us to address a specific environmental compliance concern in the future, please contact Christopher Paré, P.Geo., Q.P., at 519-948-7300, ext. 114. Are you managing excess soil? See our summary: Excess Soil Regulation by Province Environmental Compliance Tips and Insights 2024 November: Environment Permissions in Ontario What types of activities require permissions from the Ontario Ministry of Environment, Conservation, and Parks (MECP)? According to the MECP,...
read moreCommunities in Ontario Face Challenges from Historical Oil and Gas Wells
Across southwestern Ontario, there are an estimated 27,000 inactive oil and gas wells. These historical oil and gas exploration wells, along with the environmental, health, and safety risks they pose, are receiving increased attention. Abandoned Well Increases Project Cost A September 18, 2025, article discussed how these often-unidentified wells affect projects. In 2024, Lambton County, Ontario, allocated $125,000 to replace underground fuel storage tanks with aboveground tanks. During the project, soil and groundwater contamination...
read moreOntario Blue Box Requirements Undergo Change
As we mentioned in our June 10, 2025, blog, both the federal and provincial governments are changing their environmental focus. This trend continues with changes to Ontario’s Blue Box regulations. Background on Ontario’s Blue Box Program On April 14, 2022, O. Reg. 349/22: Blue Box, under the Resource Recovery and Circular Economy Act, was amended. These amendments were scheduled to take effect in 2026. The Blue Box Regulations would have (among other things) required producers to expand the collection of blue box materials. These...
read moreProvincial and Federal Efforts to Boost Natural Resource Development
As we wrote in our May 7, 2025, blog, Ontario Bill 5 (“The Protect Ontario by Unleashing Our Economy Act 2025”) is intended to, among other things, accelerate natural resource development in every part of the province. While likely unrelated to Bill 5, it was recently announced that the Marathon Palladium Project got its final (Ontario) provincial permit. As Northern Ontario Business put it, “It’s been a long time coming.” Generation Mining president and CEO Jamie Levy said: “With this final permit, Generation believes that the Marathon...
read moreWater and Air Environmental Violations and Construction-Related Environmental Violations
Initial environmental work to prepare for site development can be complicated. It can include Phase I/II assessments, Record of Site Conditions, Environmental Compliance Approvals, and more. The challenge can often be maintaining environmental compliance in the ensuing years to avoid environmental violations. Below, we look at environmental violations involving manufacturing operations and construction activity. Water and Air Environmental Violations Though idle since 2024, a paper mill recently settled past environmental violations. AV...
read moreAbandoned Oil and Gas Exploration Wells: A Hidden Environmental and Human Health Risk
Each month, we provide an environmental compliance tip that is based on provincial and federal regulations. However, there are environmental risks that are not covered by existing regulations, including risks associated with historical (abandoned) oil and gas exploration wells. An Explosion The issue of the potential significant risks associated with abandoned oil and gas wells drew public attention in 2021. In downtown Wheatley, Ontario, there was a hydrogen sulphide gas explosion (August 26, 2021). The explosion hospitalized seven and...
read moreFinal Greenwashing Guidelines Create Business Risks
Updating our January 31, 2025, blog regarding Environmental Claims and the Competition Act, the Competition Bureau Canada (the Bureau) has released the final version (June 5, 2025) of its guidelines on “Environmental Claims and the Competition Act” (The Act). In general, these “anti-greenwashing” provisions prohibit businesses from making representations about the environmental benefit of a product, business, or business activity that are not based on “adequate testing.” Importantly, business activity includes charitable or non-profit...
read moreMandatory Federal Plastics Registry Reporting
Canada’s mandatory reporting under the Federal Plastics Registry begins on September 29, 2025 (Phase 1). Phase 1 reporting is based on 2024 data. The regulated community has anticipated reporting under the Federal Plastics Registry since the Government of Canada issued a notice on April 20, 2024. With Phase 1 reporting just around the corner, it is a good time to see if you are required to report in September. Phase 1 Reporting under the Federal Plastics Registry Phase 1 targets products entering the residential waste stream. Producers...
read moreEnvironmental Violations and Negligence
The ever-changing environmental regulatory landscape complicates environmental compliance. This dynamic nature of environmental regulations is one of the reasons we provide monthly reminders in our environmental compliance tips. Human error is a common cause of violations, but negligence (intentional or unintentional) can also exacerbate violations, as evident in some of the enforcement cases below. Oil Spill at Ontario Poultry Processing Facility An accidental spill of oil that subsequently impacted a stream resulted in two convictions...
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